Meiji Restoration: The Opening of Japan

Religion

As the Meiji Restoration progressed a campaign started called the "Great Teaching" to produce patriotic and ideologically malleable subjects. The Great Teaching focused its attention on three main instructions:
                 1.) Revere the Gods or kami and love the country
                 2.) Clarify heavenly reason and the way of humanity
                 3.) Revere the Emperor and respect the court

A Great Teaching institute was built to serve as a seminary of training for Evangelists. The preacher's guides focused on paying taxes, complying with re-scripts, education, military build up, and the importation of Western learning and modernization.

A New National Religion

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A Shinto Shrine
After the Meiji Restoration Buddhism started to decline within Japan and Shintoism was stressed. Eventually Emperor Meiji made State Shinto, a sect of Shinto that stressed nationality, Japan's new national religion. In 1873 The ban that was put over Christianity was finally lifted and freedom of religion was allowed in Japan.

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Shinto Priest

 

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Japanese Christians being baptised
After freedom of religion was allowed many Western missionaries came to Japan to spread Christianity. Although Shinto was the national religion Christianity quickly grew within Japan.